Friday, July 2, 2010

Java Date Format Examples


1.How to compare dates in java
2.How to format date in java

1.How to compare dates in java
package basics;

import java.text.DateFormat;
import java.text.ParseException;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;

public class DateExamples {

public static void main(String[] args) {
System.out.println(DateExamples.isDateGreaterThanToday("2/07/2010"));
}

public static boolean isDateGreaterThanToday(String date) {
boolean results = true;

DateFormat dateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("dd/MM/yyyy");
if (date != null && !date.trim().equals("")) {
try {
Date dateToBeCompared = dateFormat.parse(date);
Date today = new Date();
if (today.compareTo(dateToBeCompared) > 0) {
results = false;
}
} catch (ParseException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
results = true;
}
}
return results;
}
}

2.How to format date in java
Symbol Meaning Presentation Example
G era designator Text AD
y year Number 2009
M month in year Text & Number July & 07
d day in month Number 10
h hour in am/pm (1-12) Number 12
H hour in day (0-23) Number 0
m minute in hour Number 30
s second in minute Number 55
S millisecond Number 978
E day in week Text Tuesday
D day in year Number 189
F day of week in month Number 2 (2nd Wed in July)
w week in year Number 27
W week in month Number 2
a am/pm marker Text PM
k hour in day (1-24) Number 24
K hour in am/pm (0-11) Number 0
z time zone Text Pacific Standard Time
' escape for text Delimiter (none)
' single quote Literal '

package basics;

import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;

public class DateFormatExample {

public static void main(String[] args) {

SimpleDateFormat formatter = null;
Date date = new Date();

formatter = new SimpleDateFormat("MM/dd/yy");
String s = formatter.format(date); // Example 07/02/10

System.out.println(s);

formatter = new SimpleDateFormat("dd-MMM-yy");
s = formatter.format(date);// 02-Jul-10
System.out.println(s);

formatter = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy.MM.dd.HH.mm.ss");
s = formatter.format(date); // 2010.07.02.21.32.35
System.out.println(s);

formatter = new SimpleDateFormat("E, dd MMM yyyy HH:mm:ss Z");
s = formatter.format(date); // Fri, 02 Jul 2010 21:32:35 +0800
System.out.println(s);

formatter.applyPattern("EEE, MMM d, ''yy");
s = formatter.format(date); // Fri, Jul 2, '10
System.out.println(s);

formatter.applyPattern("hh 'o''clock' a, zzzz");
s = formatter.format(date); // 09 o'clock PM, Singapore Time
System.out.println(s);

formatter.applyPattern("yyyy.MMMMM.dd GGG hh:mm aaa");
s = formatter.format(date); // 2010.July.02 AD 09:39 PM
System.out.println(s);
}
}

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